How to Install and configure LAMP-server (Linux, Apache, MariaDB/MySQL, PHP) in CentOS/RHEL 7


LAMP is an acronym denoting the set of (complex) server software, widely used in the World Wide Web. LAMP is named after the first letters of its constituent components:

  • Linux is the Linux operating system;
  • Apache is a Web server;
  • Mariadb/MySQL is a database management system;
  • PHP is a programming language used to create Web applications (other than PHP can mean other languages such as Perl and Python).

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How to Install and configure VPN-server (OpenVPN) in CentOS/RHEL 7


OpenVPN is a free implementation of the technology of virtual private network (VPN) with open source software to create encrypted channels, point-to-point or server-to-client between computers. It allows you to establish connections between computers behind a NAT firewall, without having to change their settings.
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SSL/TLS-certificates for lazy people

In a nutshell, the SSL/TLS certificate (SSL: Secure Sockets Layer, TLS: Transport Layer Security) is a unique digital signature for the secure connection between the client and the server.
 
Creating SSL certificate can be divided into the following steps:

  • create a personal key (Private Key);
  • create a query to retrieve the certificate (Certificate Signing Request);
  • creating a self-signed (Self-Signed Certificate).

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How to Install and configure DNS-server (bind) in CentOS/RHEL 7

Bind (Berkeley Internet Name Daemon) is also known as the default – this is the best known and most used DNS server on the Internet. I will try to describe how to install and configure the service in the chrooted environment (chroot operation changes the root directory in Unix-like operating systems. program started with altered root directory will only have access to the files contained in this directory, so if you want to allow the program to access other directories or file systems (for example, /proc), it is necessary to mount the necessary directories in the target directory or device.).
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Synology Test Lab

Synology Test Lab
The contents of test laboratory for Synology Repository synology.acmenet.ru:
1. APC Smart UPS 750;
2. 2 x 3Com 3CDSG8;
3. Apple TV (aTV3) for PlexConnect testing;
4. Apple Mac Mini (i7-3720QM @ 2.60GHz, 16GB RAM): VMware vSphere 5.5.0 with virtual machines for cross-compiling;
5. Synology DS1813+ (Intel Atom D2700 @ 2.13GHz, 4GB RAM);
6. Synology DS713+ (Intel Atom D2700 @ 2.13GHz, 2GB RAM).

New Ubiquiti Controllers for Synology

Information for users of repository synology.acmenet.ru:
I offer you a new version of Ubiquiti Controllers for Synology:

  • UniFi Wireless Controller (former UniFi Controller version 3.xx, for those who use the controller only to access points).
  • UniFi Controller (new UniFi Controller version 4.xx, for those who use the controller to the access points and other equipment from the UniFi Switching & Routing equipment).
  • mFi Controller (controller form mPower and mPort devices).

The main difference of the new packages:

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Configuring syslog-ng in CentOS/RHEL 7

For a number of reasons, rsyslog is installed in the default CentOS, I do not like. I love when the logs are sorted by year, month, facility, priorities. So the first thing I change rsyslog in syslog-ng. To do this, do the following:
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CentOS 7: Installing

Preface

A couple of words, why still CentOS, and not something else. General familiarity with Linux started in the year 2000 with some version of RedHat. Then there was the BlackCat Linux (because of its better support of the Russian language). Then came the Gentoo and I found it ideal for that due to the USE flags you only what you need. Oh and for the optimization of the more or less normal to watch movies on a computer with an AMD K6-2-300 can be only under Gentoo. After the Gentoo at work was Ubuntu, but it just didn’t go. Even after moving to any other Gentoo Linux is difficult. It’s like after OS X Windows back on land. In Gentoo and the boot process, and many other things are beautiful from the aesthetic point of view, in Ubuntu by default in a console only white on a black background.

Then there were courses on RHEL and certificate RHCSA. I find that stupid not to use knowledge – therefore decided to install CentOS onto a couple of servers to work under different services. In the process of so doing that even your own personal server is changed from Gentoo to CentOS. First there was the CentOS 5, then CentOS 6, and CentOS 7 is now.

Upgrade to CentOS has become much less time to leave on server maintenance time, as running the command:

$ yum -y update

runs faster than executing a command

$ emerge sync && emerge -upvND world

Yes, and many surprises during the update, the system has become less. Although Gentoo, I am grateful for this experience.

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